{"id":44,"date":"2024-01-04T14:38:16","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T06:38:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/?p=44"},"modified":"2024-01-04T14:38:48","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T06:38:48","slug":"de-risking-china-is-no-easy-matter-for-universities-%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/2024\/01\/04\/de-risking-china-is-no-easy-matter-for-universities-%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018De-risking\u2019 China is no easy matter for universities \u5bf9\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u201c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u98ce\u9669\u201d\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Nic Mitchell<\/b>\u00a0\u00a020 September 2023<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5c3c\u514b\u00b7\u7c73\u5207\u5c14<\/strong> 2023 \u5e74 9 \u6708 20 \u65e5<\/p>\n<p>Having risked blowing the United Kingdom\u2019s research relationship with Europe through a three-year post-Brexit delay in rejoining the multi-billion-euro Horizon programme, British universities now face being caught up in another international government fallout, this time with China \u2013 its fastest growing research partner.<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u8131\u6b27\u540e\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e09\u5e74\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u7684\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u5192\u7740\u7834\u574f\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u662f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6210\u957f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>With the United States and China locked in an intensifying contest for technological leadership that is drawing in the UK and many other countries, the threat that global scientific endeavour will be disrupted by geopolitics \u2013 with knock-on effects on student and academic mobility \u2013 has risen sharply over the last two years, warns a new report.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"display: inline-block; margin-right: var(--global-md-spacing);\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/__origami\/service\/image\/v2\/images\/raw\/http%3A%2F%2Fcom.ft.imagepublish.upp-prod-eu.s3.amazonaws.com%2Feca621f6-0f8b-11ea-a7e6-62bf4f9e548a?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1\" alt=\"HF5XYE Higher Education in the UK: Asian chinese women Aberystwyth University students in a lecture on the campus\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56f4\u7ed5\u6280\u672f\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d7\u5230\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u4e00\u4efd\u65b0\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6025\u5267\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Published by the Policy Institute at King\u2019s College London, the report titled The China Question Revisited: \u2018De-risking\u2019 higher education and research, highlights how growing geopolitical tensions and national security concerns have prompted the British government to adopt a tougher stance toward Beijing.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u91cd\u6e29\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u53bb\u98ce\u9669\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u62c5\u5fe7\u5982\u4f55\u4fc3\u4f7f\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>This is a big shift from the \u2018golden era\u2019 of UK-China relations under pre-Brexit Conservative premier David Cameron, who prioritised trade and investment over national security.<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0e\u8131\u6b27\u524d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u9996\u76f8\u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u82f1\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u5c06\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u7f6e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002 \u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u82cf\u7eb3\u514b\u4e00\u76f4\u62b5\u5236\u9e70\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff09\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u201c\u8131\u94a9\u201d\u7684\u547c\u5401\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c5\u6708\u4efd\u65e5\u672c\u5e7f\u5c9b\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u7eb3\u514b\u786e\u5b9e\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n<p>So far, current UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has resisted calls for a \u2018decoupling\u2019 between China and the West, advocated by hawks including a number on his Conservative benches in Parliament. However, in May Sunak did describe China as the biggest challenge to global security and prosperity at the end of the G7 summit in Hiroshima, Japan.<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u82cf\u7eb3\u514b\u4e00\u76f4\u62b5\u5236\u9e70\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff09\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u201c\u8131\u94a9\u201d\u7684\u547c\u5401\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c5\u6708\u4efd\u65e5\u672c\u5e7f\u5c9b\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u7eb3\u514b\u786e\u5b9e\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>Important income for research universities \u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6536\u5165<br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This has helped to focus UK higher education and research stakeholders on the considerable challenges of \u2018de-risking\u2019 higher education and research engagement with China, which is now the single most important source of international fee income for the UK\u2019s research-intensive universities.Chinese students are vital to the talent pipeline into research careers and a wider STEM skills base in the UK, says the report co-authored by Jonathan Adams, chief scientist at the Institute for Scientific Information at Clarivate Analytics, Jo Johnson, a former Conservative minister of state for universities, science, research and innovation, and Dr Janet Ilieva, founder and director of Education Insight. Adams and Johnson are both visiting professors in the Policy Institute at King\u2019s College London.<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c\u201c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u201d\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u8d39\u7528\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u7531\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89\u79d1\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee\u00b7\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af (Jonathan Adams) \u548c\u524d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u90e8\u957f\u4e54\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a (Jo Johnson) \u5171\u540c\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdb\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684 STEM \u6280\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca Education Insight \u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u8463\u4e8b Janet Ilieva \u535a\u58eb\u3002\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af\u548c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u90fd\u662f\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Turning to calls by the government and Office for Students (OfS), the higher education regulator in England, for universities to reduce their dependence on China, the report concludes that such measures have in some cases stalled or are going backwards.<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff08OfS\uff09\u7684\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u5b66\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u6ede\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u5012\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p>OfS announced in June that it had written to 23 higher education providers with large numbers of students from China \u201cto ensure they have contingency plans in case recruitment patterns change and there is a sudden drop in income from overseas students\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>OfS\u5728\u516d\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5df2\u81f4\u4fe1\u7ed9\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u768423\u6240\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u201c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u5907\u9009\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u62db\u751f\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u5165\u7a81\u7136\u4e0b\u964d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Although the regulator did not name the institutions, it was clearly focusing on the Russell Group of research-intensive universities, given that 17 of the 18 higher education institutions with the most Chinese students on campus in 2021 to 2022 were Russell Group members.<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6ca1\u6709\u70b9\u540d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u5362\u585e\u5c14\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u57282021\u81f32022\u5e74\uff0c18\u6240\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u6700\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u670917\u6240\u662f\u5362\u585e\u5c14\u96c6\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p>In 2021 to 2022 one fifth of UK higher education institutions hosted over four-fifths of the overall Chinese students in full-time education.<\/p>\n<p>\u57282021\u81f32022\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u6709\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u627f\u8f7d\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u7684\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>University College London leads the pack, with almost 11,000 Chinese students out of a non-UK student body of around 24,000, followed by the universities of Glasgow, Manchester, and Edinburgh as well as King\u2019s College London.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\uff08University College London\uff09\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff0c\u975e\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7ea6\u4e3a24,000\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd111,000\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u3001\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u548c\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\uff08King\u2019s College London\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>While the Chinese student body remains the largest international group in the UK, it has declined slightly as international recruitment shifts from first degree to one-year taught masters programmes, which have seen exceptional growth in students from India and Nigeria, particularly for less-selective post-1992 institutions which charge lower international tuition fees.<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u9645\u62db\u751f\u91cd\u5fc3\u4ece\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8f6c\u5411\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u7855\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f83\u4e0d\u5177\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u76841992\u5e74\u540e\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6536\u53d6\u8f83\u4f4e\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u8d39\u7684\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Another major change since the full implementation of the Brexit withdrawal agreement in 2020 to 2021 has been the notable decline in EU countries as the top source markets for bachelor degree students, with the number of first degree EU students in the UK falling to 84,200 in 2021 to 2022, from 106,500 the previous year \u2013 a decline of 21%.<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea2020\u81f32021\u5e74\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u65bd\u8131\u6b27\u9000\u51fa\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c2021\u81f32022\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u6b27\u76df\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u6570\u964d\u81f384,200\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u4e3a106,500\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8621%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>There has also been a drop in EU demand for doctoral studies in the UK since Brexit, which has added to the dependence of the UK research base on Chinese doctoral students.<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u8131\u6b27\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8fd9\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u5730\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The proportion of Chinese full-time doctoral entrants in UK higher education has increased significantly over the past five years, from 17% in 2017 to 2018 to 28% in 2021 to 2022, says the report.<\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e94\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ece2017\u5e74\u81f32018\u5e74\u768417%\u589e\u81f32021\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u768428%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Ilieva, who looked specifically at geographical diversification and PhD students, told University World News: \u201cThe main point is that there is no other China or EU for PhD demand.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ilieva\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5730\u7406\u591a\u5143\u5316\u548c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u6b27\u76df\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u535a\u58eb\u9700\u6c42\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She said: \u201cPhD students are embedded in the research landscape of UK higher education and the study shows that they most likely follow through an academic career in the UK and actively contribute to the research outputs.<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u672f\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u79ef\u6781\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u51fa\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAny disruption of the talent pipeline is likely to have a knock-on effect on the quality and quantity of UK research outputs.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u624d\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4e2d\u65ad\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u8fde\u9501\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Not all commentators are pessimistic about the future. Dr Cheryl Yu, a consultant on UK-China international education, told University World News: \u201cMy perception of the UK-China relationship is that there is no direct conflict between the two countries; on the contrary, on the ground level, people enjoy working with each other, and are appreciative and respectful towards each other.<\/p>\n<p>\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u90fd\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6301\u60b2\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u82f1\u4e2d\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u987e\u95eeCheryl Yu\u535a\u58eb\u544a\u8bc9\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5bf9\u82f1\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u4e24\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u51b2\u7a81\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u4e92\u76f8\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u6b23\u8d4f\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe geopolitics between China and the United States means that more Chinese students may choose the UK as their study destination, and researchers and industries will also seek collaborative opportunities in the UK as an alternative.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5c06\u5bfb\u6c42\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cInternational higher education is very much a market-driven industry, and the UK higher education sector should really think of this as an opportunity to engage with the second-largest economy in the world for mutual benefits,\u201d Yu said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u8be5\u771f\u6b63\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4e92\u5229\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u201d Yu\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cInternational education is all about exchanging ideas and collaboration, which should not become political.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u5173\u4e4e\u4ea4\u6d41\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u53d8\u5f97\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nic Mitchell\u00a0\u00a020 September 2023 \u5c3c\u514b\u00b7\u7c73\u5207\u5c14 2023 \u5e74 9 \u6708 20 \u65e5 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions\/46"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bjesco.org\/News\/mynews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}